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	<title>wordandspirit &#187; Mark Heath</title>
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	<link>http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog</link>
	<description>pursuing faithfulness to the Word of God and fullness of the Spirit of God</description>
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		<title>Book Review&#8211;A Meal With Jesus (Tim Chester)</title>
		<link>http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2012/01/10/book-reviewa-meal-with-jesus-tim-chester/</link>
		<comments>http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2012/01/10/book-reviewa-meal-with-jesus-tim-chester/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 10 Jan 2012 19:56:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Mark Heath</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Book Reviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[meals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mission]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tim Chester]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2012/01/10/book-reviewa-meal-with-jesus-tim-chester/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I got an Amazon Kindle for Christmas so I was eager to try it out. Annoyingly many of the books on my Amazon wishlist don’t have a Kindle edition, or are cheaper to get in paper, but Tim Chester’s “A meal with Jesus” was available at a good price, and after very much enjoying the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1844745554/ref=as_li_ss_il?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=wordandspirit-21&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1634&amp;creative=19450&amp;creativeASIN=1844745554"><img style="margin: 8px" border="0" align="left" src="http://ws.assoc-amazon.co.uk/widgets/q?_encoding=UTF8&amp;Format=_SL160_&amp;ASIN=1844745554&amp;MarketPlace=GB&amp;ID=AsinImage&amp;WS=1&amp;tag=wordandspirit-21&amp;ServiceVersion=20070822" /></a>
<p>I got an Amazon Kindle for Christmas so I was eager to try it out. Annoyingly many of the books on my Amazon wishlist don’t have a Kindle edition, or are cheaper to get in paper, but Tim Chester’s “A meal with Jesus” was available at a good price, and after very much enjoying the <a href="http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/tag/tim-chester/">other books of his I have read</a>, I made it my first Kindle ebook purchase. I had to get the <a href="http://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/B004V9IFP8/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=wordandspirit-21&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1634&amp;creative=19450&amp;creativeASIN=B004V9IFP8">US version</a>, published by <a href="http://relit.org/">re:lit</a>, as the <a href="http://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1844745554/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=wordandspirit-21&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1634&amp;creative=19450&amp;creativeASIN=1844745554">UK edition</a> was strangely unavailable for the Kindle at the time of purchase, but does seem to be there now. I presume the UK edition uses Tesco and the World Cup rather than Walmart and the Superbowl as illustrations.</p>
<p>I wasn’t entirely convinced I would like this book after reading the first chapter. We are told that Jesus did a lot of eating. But don’t we all? Herod also enjoyed a good meal, as did Samwise Gamgee. And living in an age where there was no TV and internet to entertain you in the evenings, it isn’t all that surprising that meals featured prominently in people’s lives. </p>
<p>He starts off by looking at Luke 7:34 – “the Son of Man came eating and drinking”, which he describes as a “statement of method”. Already I was beginning to wonder whether there was going to be some rather strained exegesis at play here. I have always understood this verse as pointing out the obtuseness of the Pharisees for rejecting both Jesus and John the Baptist despite their opposite approaches to diet. Instead, Tim Chester wants us to understand “eating and drinking” as a kind of special missional strategy employed by Jesus.</p>
<p>But enough nit-picking already, because this is in fact another excellent book from Tim Chester. The book is structured around various stories from the gospel of Luke that recount meals Jesus had. He starts by focusing in on who Jesus chose as his mealtime companions. Jesus was known for eating with “sinners”, and this is where Chester’s claim that “eating and drinking” is integral to Jesus’ method for reaching the lost begins to make sense:</p>
<blockquote><p>This is why eating and drinking were so important in the mission of Jesus: they were a sign of his friendship with tax collectors and sinners.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>The implications for our own mission are obvious. Maybe in our desire to come up with all kinds of culturally relevant mission strategies, we have overlooked the very simple and effective approach of Jesus to both discipleship and mission – he spent time with people over meals.</p>
<blockquote><p>If you share a meal three or four times a week and you have a passion for Jesus, then you will be building up the Christian community and reaching out in mission.</p>
<p>When you combine a passion for Jesus with shared meals, you create potent gospel opportunities.</p>
</blockquote>
<blockquote><p>Meals bring mission into the ordinary. But that’s where most people are—living in the ordinary.</p>
</blockquote>
<blockquote><p>Don’t start a hospitality ministry in your church: open your home.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>But this book is about more than just mission. As he works through the stories of Jesus’ meals, Chester treats us to a fascinating theology of food and eating, something I suspect most of us rarely think about.</p>
<blockquote><p>Neither eating to live (food as fuel) nor living to eat (food as salvation) is right. We’re to eat to the glory of God and live to the glory of God.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>He makes a strong case that shared meals should be integral to the life of the church, with communion being celebrated in the home in the context of a meal. He has a number of interesting ideas and insights about communion, such as seeing it as a “foretaste of the messianic banquet” and suggesting that it functions like the rainbow following Noah’s flood, as a reminder to God of his gospel promises.</p>
<blockquote><p>The Lord’s Supper is a call to God to act in keeping with his covenant: forgiving us, accepting us, and welcoming us to the Table through the finished work of Christ.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>It’s not a particularly long book, and he returns to a number of his key themes he develops in <a href="http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/tag/tim-chester/">earlier books</a>, particularly the link between suffering and glory. It will provoke you to think about how often you eat with both those in your church and those who are not Christians. It is a good reminder for people like myself who are introverts by nature and don’t naturally seek out company at meal times.</p>
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		<title>2011 in Review</title>
		<link>http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2011/12/31/2011-in-review/</link>
		<comments>http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2011/12/31/2011-in-review/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 31 Dec 2011 23:58:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Mark Heath</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2011/12/31/2011-in-review/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I realise that my posting here has tailed off significantly towards the end of this year, but I did want to do one brief post summarising what I have been up to this year. Family The big event for our family this year was the birth of our fifth child Annie in March. She is [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I realise that my posting here has tailed off significantly towards the end of this year, but I did want to do one brief post summarising what I have been up to this year.</p>
<h3>Family</h3>
<p>The big event for our family this year was the birth of our fifth child Annie in March. She is the reason why my blogging output dried up as I have barely had a full night’s sleep since she was born which means I no longer have my usual mental alertness in the mornings for ploughing through commentaries. Still, her incredibly cute smile more than makes up for the sleep depravation. This year I have also greatly enjoyed the fact that Ben is finally old enough to come to football matches with me, and we had a <a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/16324914.stm">fun visit to the Emirates</a> today to finish off the year.</p>
<h3>Reading</h3>
<p>As I have already admitted, I haven’t read anywhere near as many books as normal this year due to sleep depravation. The most substantial book I completed this year was Christopher Wright’s magnificent <em>Mission of God</em>, which I still need to get round to reviewing. Another book not reviewed on the blog as I was only proof-reading a draft is a forthcoming book from Simon Ponsonby on Justice, which is well worth looking out for when it arrives. Probably my favourite book of the year was Paul Miller’s <a href="http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2011/07/19/book-reviewa-praying-life-paul-miller/">A Praying Life</a>.</p>
<h3>Bible Versions</h3>
<p>Recently I have been reading a lot more of the Bible. Every morning I use <a href="http://www.youversion.com/">youversion.com</a> to read around four chapters of the new 2011 edition of the NIV as I would like to read the whole way through this new version. I find it perplexing why so many evangelicals (including some within <a href="http://www.newfrontierstogether.org/">newfrontiers</a>) seem so critical towards this excellent translation. The <a href="http://www.niv-cbt.org/translators/">committee of translators</a> behind it includes several of my favourite Biblical scholars and I can’t see why the NIV doesn’t deserve to be treated just as seriously as the ESV as a translation for evangelicals.</p>
<p>Also, my son Ben reads one or two chapters from the Good News Bible to me every night, and Lily and Joel also read shorter portions from the Good News Bible. It’s not a translation I would choose to use myself, but they have done a very good job in presenting Scripture using vocabulary that my 5, 9 and 10 year olds are able to read and (mostly) understand.</p>
<h3>Programming</h3>
<p>Some of you will know that my job is a computer programmer, but it is also something of a hobby of mine (yes I know that makes me a geek). I am the author of a number of open source audio related projects, and some of them have gained quite a lot of popularity in recent years (including <a href="http://skypefx.codeplex.com/">one application</a> that now has over 1 million downloads). It has resulted in me spending quite a lot of my free time answering support requests and working on various audio related projects, some of which I have even been able to earn some money from. I’ve been doing quite a bit of reading about digital signal processing, but I expect most of you will be glad I haven’t been reviewing those books here. (You can follow my <a href="http://mark-dot-net.blogspot.com/">software blog here</a> if you are interested in that kind of thing).</p>
<p>Also in my day job I have been studying and reading a lot about how to write better software and have been running lunchtime training courses at my work every fortnight. It is perhaps one small way in which I feel I may be able to make my daily work an act of worship. Programming (probably like most jobs) can sometimes feel quite “unspiritual” and detached from the Christian faith, but if God is a creative God who delights in making things good, then I want that to be the way I write software too.</p>
<h3>Theology</h3>
<p>This year I have again been involved in theology training at my church. Along with my good friends Mark Mould and Tom Scrivens, we taught an eight session series on the doctrine of the Holy Spirit. I found it hugely beneficial studying and researching in preparation for them and I regret that I never got round to blogging the notes from these talks. We have more training courses in the pipeline, and I will try to do better at blogging about what we are doing next year.</p>
<p>I have also very much enjoyed seeing the newfrontiers theology blog <a href="http://whatyouthinkmatters.org/">whatyouthinkmatters.org</a> really take off this year, with a nice broad range of contributors and I’m looking forward to seeing what appears on there next year.</p>
<h3>Music</h3>
<p>Regular followers of my blog know that I occasionally like to write and record <a href="http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/music/">my own songs</a>, sadly without ever achieving particularly great results. However, it is something I greatly enjoy doing and have been working away on a few ideas recently, which perhaps will see their way onto this website some time next year.</p>
<p>Anyway, that sums up a lot of what I have been up to this year. Thanks to everyone who has taken time to read and comment here. Have a happy new year, and may 2012 be a year of knowing God more and seeing his kingdom advancing.</p>
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		<title>Christmas Albums 2011</title>
		<link>http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2011/11/15/christmas-albums-2011/</link>
		<comments>http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2011/11/15/christmas-albums-2011/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Nov 2011 21:53:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Mark Heath</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Music]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[christmas]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2011/11/15/christmas-albums-2011/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[It has been too long since I posted anything on this blog, and I do have a few posts brewing, but I will break my silence with a quick roundup of Christmas albums. I last did some reviews of Christmas albums back in November 2009, and to be honest not much new has come out. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It has been too long since I posted anything on this blog, and I do have a few posts brewing, but I will break my silence with a quick roundup of Christmas albums. I last did some reviews of Christmas albums back in <a href="http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2009/12/07/spotify-albums-of-the-month-nov-2009/">November 2009</a>, and to be honest not much new has come out. Here’s a few of my favourites though:</p>
<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2">
<tbody>
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<td valign="top" width="200"><a href="http://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/B00681J2WM/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=wordandspirit-21&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1634&amp;creative=19450&amp;creativeASIN=B00681J2WM"><img src="http://ecx.images-amazon.com/images/I/517ncWzHMHL._SL500_AA280_.jpg" /></a></td>
<td valign="top" width="300"><a href="http://www.sojournmusic.com">Sojourn</a> – <a href="http://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/B00681J2WM/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;amp;tag=wordandspirit-21&amp;amp;linkCode=as2&amp;amp;camp=1634&amp;amp;creative=19450&amp;amp;creativeASIN=B00681J2WM">A Child is Born</a>           <br />The latest Christmas album from Sojourn music, whose albums I always enjoy. I’ve not had a chance to listen to this one too much yet as it only came out today, but you can try before you buy at <a href="http://sojournmusic.bandcamp.com/album/a-child-is-born">their bandcamp page</a>. My only disappointment is that they felt the need to make this the ten millionth Christmas album to include yet another cover of <em>O Come O Come Emmanuel</em>. But I am pleased to see a few of their own compositions included, alongside their own quirky style giving the traditional carols a fresh flavour. <em>A Voice is Sounding</em> is a nice adaption of a fourth century hymn, and I did enjoy their blues version of <em>Go Tell it on the Mountain</em>.          <br /><strong>Rating:</strong> 4 out of 5 stars</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="200"><a href="http://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/B001HYCIJY/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=wordandspirit-21&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1634&amp;creative=19450&amp;creativeASIN=B001HYCIJY"><img src="http://ecx.images-amazon.com/images/I/51OF7SoJVKL._SL500_AA280_.jpg" /></a></td>
<td valign="top" width="300"><a href="http://www.sojournmusic.com/">Sojourn</a> – <a href="http://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/B001HYCIJY/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=wordandspirit-21&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1634&amp;creative=19450&amp;creativeASIN=B001HYCIJY">Advent Songs</a>           <br />I know I mentioned this one last time, but it is worth repeating, as this remains one of my favourite Christmas albums of all time, also from Sojourn. It does feature a couple of traditional carols, but I like the fact that most are their own compositions. My favourite track is <em>Amen, Amen</em>, and they have produced a stirring transformation of <em>What Child is This</em>. Click the album cover for an Amazon link, or you can listen to the whole thing online at <a href="http://sojournmusic.bandcamp.com/album/advent-songs">bandcamp</a>. Yes, it too includes <em>O Come O Come Immanuel</em>, although their arrangement is one of my favourites so I will let them off.           <br /><strong>Rating:</strong> 4.5 out of 5 stars</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="200"><a href="http://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/B002TT0OQ0/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=wordandspirit-21&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1634&amp;creative=19450&amp;creativeASIN=B002TT0OQ0"><img src="http://ecx.images-amazon.com/images/I/51aO9bzQFIL._SL500_AA280_.jpg" /></a></td>
<td valign="top" width="300"><a href="http://bifrostarts.com/">Bifrost Arts</a> – <a href="http://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/B002TT0OQ0/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=wordandspirit-21&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1634&amp;creative=19450&amp;creativeASIN=B002TT0OQ0">Salvation is Created</a>           <br />The album starts off with a moody orchestral version of, you guessed it, <em>O Come O Come Emmanuel</em>. Nevertheless this is no ordinary Christmas album, with some really nice arrangements in a gentle folk style reminiscent in places of Sufjan Stevens, whilst others are more orchestral. Worth checking out for something different from the standard Christmas album fare.           <br /><strong>Rating:</strong> 4.5 out of 5 stars</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="200"><a href="http://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/B001KWLTT8/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=wordandspirit-21&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1634&amp;creative=19450&amp;creativeASIN=B001KWLTT8"><img src="http://ecx.images-amazon.com/images/I/516Zd2M1WSL._SL500_AA280_.jpg" /></a></td>
<td valign="top" width="300"><a href="http://www.vinceguaraldi.com/">Vince Guaraldi Trio</a> – <a href="http://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/B001KWLTT8/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=wordandspirit-21&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1634&amp;creative=19450&amp;creativeASIN=B001KWLTT8">A Charlie Brown Christmas</a>           <br />Not a Christian themed album, and not a new release, but this goes down in my book as a real classic, featuring the delightful jazz piano of Vince Guaraldi. My favourite tracks are <em>O Tannenbaum </em>and <em>Greensleeves</em>. <em>My Drum </em>is cute when you first hear it, but becomes a little annoying after a few listens.           <br /><strong>Rating:</strong> 4 out of 5 stars</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="300"><a href="http://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/B005M9AW2A/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=wordandspirit-21&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1634&amp;creative=19450&amp;creativeASIN=B005M9AW2A"><img src="http://ecx.images-amazon.com/images/I/51c8HYs5IFL._SL500_AA280_.jpg" /></a></td>
<td valign="top" width="300"><a href="http://www.davidcrowderband.com/">David Crowder Band</a> – <a href="http://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/B005M9AW2A/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=wordandspirit-21&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1634&amp;creative=19450&amp;creativeASIN=B005M9AW2A">Oh For Joy</a>           <br />After really enjoying their <a href="http://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/B001HZOF7Q/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=wordandspirit-21&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1634&amp;creative=19450&amp;creativeASIN=B001HZOF7Q">Illuminate</a> album, I haven’t found the David Crowder Band’s later material to be too appealing. But I was interested to how what the unique David Crowder style would work with Carols. The results are mixed, and to be honest I was disappointed that there seem to be no new songs. A bluegrass version of <em>Angels we have heard on high </em>doesn’t quite do it for me. And guess what, it features <em>O Come O Come Emmanuel </em>and <em>O Holy Night</em>.           <br /><strong>Rating:</strong> 2 out of 5 stars</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="200"><a href="http://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/B005JZ471E/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=wordandspirit-21&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1634&amp;creative=19450&amp;creativeASIN=B005JZ471E"><img src="http://ecx.images-amazon.com/images/I/510SiYbWFZL._SL500_AA280_.jpg" /></a></td>
<td valign="top" width="300"><a href="http://philwickham.com/">Phil Wickham</a> – <a href="http://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/B005JZ471E/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=wordandspirit-21&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1634&amp;creative=19450&amp;creativeASIN=B005JZ471E">Songs For Christmas</a>           <br />Phil Wickham is one of my favourite Christian artists, so a Christmas album from him is always welcome. This one is available for a bargain £3.99 on Amazon.co.uk, and mostly features covers of traditional carols, but played in his style. This works particularly well for <em>The First Noel</em>. And yes, like everyone else, he has covers of <em>O Come, O Come Emmanuel</em> and <em>O Holy Night</em>. I could have done without <em>Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas </em>but overall this is a nice Christmas offering from Phil Wickham.           <br /><strong>Rating:</strong> 3.5 out of 5 stars</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>One I would steer clear of is <a href="http://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/B005JLN9F8/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=wordandspirit-21&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1634&amp;creative=19450&amp;creativeASIN=B005JLN9F8">Best Christmas Carols Album in the World … Ever</a>. With a title like that you can be sure that it isn’t. Do let me know in the comments any good Christmas albums I have missed.</p>
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		<title>Book Review&#8211;The Message of Romans (John Stott)</title>
		<link>http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2011/09/08/book-reviewthe-message-of-romans-john-stott/</link>
		<comments>http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2011/09/08/book-reviewthe-message-of-romans-john-stott/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 08 Sep 2011 22:18:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Mark Heath</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Book Reviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Commentaries]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[BST]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John Stott]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[law]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[New Perspective]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Romans]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2011/09/08/book-reviewthe-message-of-romans-john-stott/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I heard the news of John Stott’s death only a couple of days after I started re-reading this Romans commentary. It was one of the first of the Bible Speaks Today series that I read, and for all the numerous things he will rightly be remembered for, I feel especially thankful for his contributions to [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.ivpbooks.com/9780851111438"><img style="margin: 8px; display: inline; float: left" align="left" src="http://www.ivpbooks.com/covers/9780851111438.jpg" /></a>I heard the news of <a href="http://www.johnstottmemorial.org/">John Stott’s death</a> only a couple of days after I started re-reading this Romans commentary. It was one of the first of the <a href="http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2005/04/20/commentary-series-review-bible-speaks-today/">Bible Speaks Today series</a> that I read, and for all the numerous things he will rightly be remembered for, I feel especially thankful for his contributions to and editorship of this series. In this volume, as with his other commentaries, John Stott models a truly evangelical approach to Scripture. He comes reverently to the Bible, believing it to be the very Word of God, eager to learn, ready to engage with difficulties of exegesis and doctrine, and most of all, expecting to encounter God through it.</p>
<p>A book like Romans of course is a daunting task for any Bible expositor. So many notable expositors and scholars have already tackled it in great depth. And there are many tricky theological issues it raises. What is “the righteousness of God”? What is the correct understanding of the doctrine of election? What place does the people and nation of Israel have in God’s ongoing plan? Who is the conflicted man of Romans 7? Was Junia an apostle? Whatever positions you take, you certainly can’t please all of the people all of the time in a commentary on Romans.</p>
<p>Stott starts with a preliminary essay, which includes several pages devoted to the New Perspective on Paul. He is to be commended on two counts for including this. First, that he pays any attention to it at all. By my reckoning, it is only the likes of Tom Wright that have really brought the NPP into the general evangelical consciousness in recent years.&#160; Yet Stott clearly saw back in 1994 that this was going to become a debating point, and tackled it head on. Second, the way he seeks to correctly understand and fairly represent the opinions of the likes of Stendahl, Dunn and Sanders is also commendable. In some places I felt he articulated their points better than they did, such is his gift for clarity. Having said that, he does not go along with the conclusions of the NPP. I have previously blogged about <a href="http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2005/04/23/stott-on-the-new-perspective/">John Stott’s take on the New Perspective here</a>. </p>
<p>One key interpretive issue in Romans is the role and purpose of the “law”. Stott explains that “For justification we look to the cross, not the law, and for sanctification we look to the Spirit, not the law.” However, he wants to disagree with those who deny the law a place in the Christian life. “The moral law remains a revelation of God’s will which he still expects his people to ‘fulfil’ by living lives of righteousness”. He attempts to find a balance between the errors of legalism and antinomianism by saying “Legalists fear the law and are in bondage to it. Antinomians hate the law and repudiate it. Law-abiding free people love the law and fulfil it.” Do Christians have to obey the law? Yes and no … “not because the law is our master and we have to but because Christ is our husband and we want to.” The Spirit empowers us to keep the law – our freedom from the law is not freedom to disobey it.</p>
<p>As he ponders what the “righteousness of God” is, he notes three explanations often given. Is it (1) a divine attribute (2) a divine activity (his saving intervention), or (3) a divine achievement (the righteous status we are given)? He asks why we have to choose – “it is at one and the same time a quality, an activity and a gift”. He then expands on this to define the righteousness of God as “God’s righteous initiative in putting sinners right with himself by bestowing on them a righteousness which is not their own but his.”</p>
<p>He takes some time to defend the biblical concept of the “wrath of God”, from those who find this doctrine objectionable (again pre-empting a debate that has gained much momentum more recently in evangelical circles). “God’s wrath is his holy hostility to evil his refusal to condone it or come to terms with it his just judgment upon it.” The human predicament is not only sin, but God’s wrath upon sin.</p>
<p>Stott’s take on the identity of the conflicted man in Romans 7 is interesting. He cannot see it as a believer, since “a slave to sin” cannot be a Christian, and yet neither can he accept the unbeliever explanation. He concludes that it is a “regenerate” man, but not one who has the Holy Spirit. For Stott this leaves him with no other option than saying that the ‘I’ is an Old Testament believer. Stott of course strongly rejects the Pentecostal view of a subsequent baptism in the Spirit for a believer (as he makes clear in his comments on Rom 8:14-17), so cannot entertain the possibility that this ‘I’ could be a believer fighting sin in human strength alone without the empowering of the Spirit.</p>
<p>Stott has occasion to touch on subjects such as election and predestination, and while he seems to accept a Calvinist position, he prefers to refer to the concept of “antinomy” – two seemingly conflicting truths being held together – such as divine sovereignty and human responsibility. I like his suggestion that “the perseverance of the saints” should be renamed “the perseverance of God with the saints”.</p>
<p>As he tackles the subject of Israel, Stott is eager to underscore the importance of evangelism for all people, including the Jews. He includes a brief “manifesto of evangelism” that summarising the teaching of Romans on evangelism.</p>
<p>Overall, despite not necessarily agreeing with his every viewpoint, I would say this is another excellent work and valuable for anyone personally studying or teaching through Romans. There are of course the works by Douglas Moo and Tom Schreiner which I would recommend to those wanting to go into more exegetical depth, but Stott should not be underestimated and there is plenty of well argued and thought-provoking material in here to help shape your understanding of this important New Testament book.</p>
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		<title>Book Review&#8211;Generous Justice (Tim Keller)</title>
		<link>http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2011/08/28/tim-keller-generous-justice/</link>
		<comments>http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2011/08/28/tim-keller-generous-justice/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 28 Aug 2011 06:21:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Mark Heath</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Book Reviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[justice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tim Keller]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2011/08/28/tim-keller-generous-justice/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Both the previous Tim Keller books I have read were outstanding (Prodigal God and Counterfeit Gods), so I was greatly looking forward to this one. The format is very similar to both those books – a relatively short (less than 200 pages) hardback with eight chapters. His goal is to help people see the connection [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/0340995092/ref=as_li_ss_il?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=wordandspirit-21&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1634&amp;creative=19450&amp;creativeASIN=0340995092"><img style="margin: 8px" border="0" align="left" src="http://ecx.images-amazon.com/images/I/51Uv3g5SztL._SL160_.jpg" /></a><img style="border-bottom-style: none !important; margin: 0px; border-left-style: none !important; border-top-style: none !important; border-right-style: none !important" border="0" alt="" src="http://www.assoc-amazon.co.uk/e/ir?t=&amp;l=as2&amp;o=2&amp;a=0340995092" width="1" height="1" />Both the previous Tim Keller books I have read were outstanding (<a href="http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2009/03/08/book-review-the-prodigal-god-tim-keller/">Prodigal God</a> and <a href="http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2010/01/25/book-review-counterfeit-gods-tim-keller/">Counterfeit Gods</a>), so I was greatly looking forward to this one. The format is very similar to both those books – a relatively short (less than 200 pages) hardback with eight chapters. His goal is to help people see the connection between the Christian message and justice. To give you a flavour of the book, I’ll summarise some of his main points in each chapter using his own words.</p>
<h3>Introduction</h3>
<p>In the introduction he states his conviction that:</p>
<blockquote><p>the Biblical gospel of Jesus necessarily and powerfully leads to a passion for justice in the world. A concern for justice in all aspects of life is neither an artificial add-on nor a contradiction to the message of the Bible</p>
</blockquote>
<p>and</p>
<blockquote><p>there is a distinct relationship between a person’s grasp and experience of God’s grace, and his or her heart for justice and the poor.</p>
</blockquote>
<h3>1. What is Justice</h3>
<p>He starts off by defining justice for us, indicating that it is something God cares about deeply:</p>
<blockquote><p>God loves and defends those with the least economic and social power, and so should we. This is what it means to “do justice”. … This is one of the main things [God] does in the world. He identifies with the powerless, he takes up their cause.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>The implications for us are obvious:</p>
<blockquote><p>What should God’s people be like? They must be people who are likewise passionately concerned for the weak and vulnerable.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>This was God’s intention for the Israelite people:</p>
<blockquote><p>Israel was charged to create a culture of social justice for the poor and vulnerable because it was the way the nation could reveal God’s glory and character to the world.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>He highlights Job 31:13-28 as “one of the most important texts in the Scripture for the study of Israelite ethics”:</p>
<blockquote><p>Remarkably, Job is asserting that it would be a sin against God to think of his goods as belonging to himself alone. To not share his bread and his assets with the poor would be unrighteous, a sin against God, and therefore by definition a violation of God’s justice.</p>
</blockquote>
<h3>2. Justice and the Old Testament</h3>
<p>Are the Old Testament laws concerning justice still binding on us in the New Covenant era? Keller cites Craig Blomberg:</p>
<blockquote><p>Every command [from the OT] reflects principles at some level that are binding on Christians</p>
</blockquote>
<p>He argues that “the Mosaic laws of social justice are grounded in God’s character, and that never changes”.</p>
<blockquote><p>God’s concern for the poor is so strong that he gave Israel a host of laws that, if practiced, would have virtually eliminated any permanent underclass.</p>
</blockquote>
<blockquote><p>Just as Israel was a “community of justice”, so the church is to reflect these same concerns for the poor.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>The Bible does not oversimplify poverty, but recognizes its many and varied causes. The multi-faceted nature of the problem means the solution must go deeper than public policy and social programs.</p>
<h3>3. What Did Jesus Say About Justice?</h3>
<p>He quotes John Newton:</p>
<blockquote><p>One would almost think that Luke 14:12-14 was not considered part of God’s word, nor has any part of Jesus’s teaching been more neglected by his own people. I do not think it is unlawful to entertain our friends; but if these words do not teach us that it is in some respects or duty to give a <i><strong>preference</strong></i> to the poor, I am at a loss to understand them.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>and add his own challenge:</p>
<blockquote><p>[Jesus] is saying that we should spend <i><strong>far</strong></i> more of our money and wealth on the poor than we do on our own entertainment, or on vacations, or on eating out and socializing with important peers.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Lest we fear that Keller is laying down some kind of legalistic rules, he clarifies on the role of grace in justice:</p>
<blockquote><p>An encounter with grace inevitably leads to a life of justice … A lack of justice is a sign that the worshipper’s hearts are not right with God at all</p>
</blockquote>
<h3>4. Justice and Your Neighbour</h3>
<p>This chapter explores the parable of the Good Samaritan. Some of the most powerful material is drawn from some sermons by Jonathan Edwards.</p>
<blockquote><p>in dealing with the objection that many of the poor do not have upright, moral characters, [Edwards] counters that we did not either, and yet Christ put himself out for us.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Again, he grounds our impulse to help our neighbour in the gospel:</p>
<blockquote><p>Before you can give this neighbour-love, you need to receive it. &#8230; Once we receive this ultimate, radical, neighbour-love through Jesus, we can start to be the neighbours the Bible calls us to be.</p>
</blockquote>
<h3>5. Why Should We Do Justice?</h3>
<p>Keller examines the motivations for justice:</p>
<blockquote><p>Our real problem is that, while knowing [we should help the poor], we are insufficiently motivated to actually do it. … The Bible gives believers two basic motivations – joyful awe before the goodness of God’s creation, and the experience of God’s grace in redemption.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>He challenges our attitude to our money:</p>
<blockquote><p>Just men and women see their money as belonging in some ways to the entire human community around them, while the unjust or unrighteous see their money as strictly theirs and no one else’s … If you have been assigned the goods of this world by God and you don’t share them with others, it isn’t just stinginess, it is injustice.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>There are some really hard-hitting challenges:</p>
<blockquote><p>People changed by grace should go, as it were, on a permanent fast. Self-indulgence and materialism should be given up and replaced by a sacrificial lifestyle of giving to those in need.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>He includes this wonderful quote from Robert Murray M’Cheyne:</p>
<blockquote><p>If you would be like Christ, give much, give often, give freely, to the vile and poor, the thankless and undeserving.</p>
</blockquote>
<h3>6. How Should We Do Justice?</h3>
<p>In some ways this was the chapter I most wanted to read. It’s one thing to be convinced of the need to do justice, but another to find real-world hands-on practical ways of doing it. And Keller agrees that helping the poor is not simple:</p>
<blockquote><p>God does not want us to merely give the poor perfunctory help, but to ponder long and hard about how to improve their entire situation.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>He lays down some helpful guidelines for those running social projects such as “those helping a neighbourhood should live in it” and “leadership for community development should be multiethnic and interracial”.</p>
<p>He claims that “it is naive to focus <em>only</em><strong> </strong>on the individual” (whether evangelism or meeting needs) – some structures need changing.</p>
<p>If your church is not in a poor area, “begin by discovering the needs in your locale.” Ask questions (e.g. of the local council), and let <i>them</i> tell <i>you.</i></p>
<p>He devotes some space to addressing the thorny issue of what the relationship and proportion between social justice and evangelism should be. While maintaining that “the most loving thing anyone can do for one’s neighbour is help him or her to a saving faith in God”, he also contends that</p>
<blockquote><p>Deeds of mercy and justice should be done out of love, not simply as a means to the end of evangelism. And yet there is no better way for Christians to lay a foundation for evangelism than by doing justice.</p>
</blockquote>
<h3>7. Doing Justice in the Public Square</h3>
<p>Keller discusses the difficulty of getting widespread agreement since “freedom” and “equality” are not neutral terms and it makes it hard to agree on justice.</p>
<blockquote><p>We all agree that freedom should be curtailed if it harms people, but we can’t agree on what harm is, because we have different views of what a healthy, flourishing human life looks like.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>We must recognise the “common grace” present in every culture:</p>
<blockquote><p>When we speak publicly, we should do so with thoughtfulness and grace, in recognition that Christians are not the only ones who see what needs to be done in the world.</p>
</blockquote>
<h3>8. Peace, Beauty, Justice</h3>
<p>The final chapter presents God as a master craftsman, who “weaved” the world together in creation, and gave it “shalom”. This “fabric of shalom” has been broken by the fall.</p>
<blockquote><p>In general, to “do justice” means to live in a way that generates a strong community where human beings can flourish. Specifically, however, to “do justice” means to go to places where the fabric of shalom has broken down where the weaker members of societies are falling through the fabric, and to repair it. … Reweaving shalom means to sacrificially thread, lace, and press your time, goods, power, and resources into the lives and needs of others.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>He again draws on Edwards to make the point that </p>
<blockquote><p>Human beings will only be drawn out of themselves into unselfish acts of service to others when they see God as supremely beautiful</p>
</blockquote>
<p>The book closes with a succinct summary of its main challenge:</p>
<blockquote><p>A life poured out in doing justice for the poor is the inevitable sign of any real, true gospel faith.</p>
</blockquote>
<h3>Conclusion</h3>
<p>Overall this is an inspiring book on justice, but perhaps a little light on practical examples. Its real strength lies in laying biblical and gospel foundations for justice, and with Keller’s knack for putting things in a fresh and compelling way. Writing as he does to the very polarised political situation in America, some of the arguments he weighs in on are probably not so contentious here in the UK. But there is plenty of food for thought. The real challenge is to allow a message like this to make a tangible difference on our churches and day to day lives.</p>
<p>What I feel would complement this well is some stories and examples of what what individuals, small groups and whole churches can and are doing. As I think of my own church, I am glad to report that there are many brilliant social action projects already going on, plus countless individual acts of service and kindness towards those in need. But at the same time, I feel that it is easy to leave the burden to the few, and live an isolated life that rarely interacts with those who need our help the most. As Keller says in the book, we may to “ponder long and hard” before it becomes clear what we can practically do. Maybe I’ll get my cell group brainstorming on this next time we meet.</p>
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		<title>John Hosier on Hebrews</title>
		<link>http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2011/08/27/john-hosier-on-hebrews/</link>
		<comments>http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2011/08/27/john-hosier-on-hebrews/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 27 Aug 2011 14:41:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Mark Heath</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hebrews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John Hosier]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2011/08/27/john-hosier-on-hebrews/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A few months ago, John Hosier gave a series of four lectures on Hebrews at Gateway Church, Poole. I was unfortunately unable to attend due to them being shortly after the birth of our fifth child. But I was pleased to notice recently that they are available for download. Unfortunately the final recording is incomplete, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A few months ago, John Hosier gave a series of four lectures on Hebrews at <a href="http://www.gatewaychurch.me/">Gateway Church, Poole</a>. I was unfortunately unable to attend due to them being shortly after the birth of our fifth child. But I was pleased to notice recently that they are available for download. Unfortunately the final recording is incomplete, and the accompanying notes are not available, but it is still well worth hearing. I always find John Hosier to be an excellent communicator, with a real gift for clarifying some of the more perplexing parts of Scripture (he is also an expert in Revelation).</p>
<p>The second talks is of particular interest since it covers both the warning passages, and the meaning of “rest”. I found the discussion of rest to be helpful, because despite having read three commentaries on Hebrews (<a href="http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2006/05/21/book-review-rebc-hebrews-r-t-france/">France</a>, <a href="http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2010/07/28/hebrews-for-everyone-tom-wright/">Wright</a>, and <a href="http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2005/05/07/book-review-%e2%80%93-the-message-of-hebrews-raymond-brown/">Brown</a>), I have never felt I’ve really grasped what it is about. I recently bought <a href="http://www.eerdmans.com/shop/product.asp?p_key=9780802837295">Peter O’Brien’s new commentary on Hebrews</a> from the <a href="http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2005/09/23/commentary-series-review-pillar-new-testament-commentary/">Pillar series</a>, but have only read the introduction so far.</p>
<p>As for the warning passages, half a talk isn’t enough to do it justice or fully nail down your position, but I found his material helpful, and there seems to be some agreement with my own position on perseverance which I have <a href="http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2010/01/07/perseverance-in-1-thessalonians/">blogged about</a> and <a href="http://vimeo.com/11539985">given a talk on</a> before (although I felt he left open the loss of reward interpretation as an option, which I am not persuaded by).</p>
<p>John Hosier’s talks are available <a href="http://www.gatewaychurch.me/resources/audiospeaker.php?filter=John%20Hosier">here</a>:</p>
<p><b>Part 1</b>
<p><b>Part 2</b>
<p><b>Part 3</b>
<p><b>Part 4 (incomplete)</b></p>
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		<title>Psalm 119 Wrapup</title>
		<link>http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2011/08/26/psalm-119-wrapup/</link>
		<comments>http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2011/08/26/psalm-119-wrapup/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 26 Aug 2011 12:48:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Mark Heath</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Psalm 119]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Psalms]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2011/08/26/psalm-119-wrapup/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I want to write one final post in my Psalm 119 series, highlighting some others who are thinking about it, and asking whether there is a reference to God’s word in every single verse or not. Psalm 119 in blogs and songs During the last month, I noticed a couple of other bloggers tackling this [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I want to write one final post in my <a href="http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/tag/psalm-119/">Psalm 119 series</a>, highlighting some others who are thinking about it, and asking whether there is a reference to God’s word in every single verse or not.</p>
<p><strong>Psalm 119 in blogs and songs</strong></p>
<p>During the last month, I noticed a couple of other bloggers tackling this Psalm. First, is Chris Wright, with an article entitled “<a href="http://www.theologynetwork.org/christian-beliefs/the-bible/getting-stuck-in/experiencing-god--psalm-119.htm">Experiencing God</a>” on the theology network. As always, he makes several insightful and perceptive points. Also, on the Scripture Zealot blog, which I have been following for some time has a post on <a href="http://www.scripturezealot.com/2011/08/09/verse-of-the-day-psalm-119120/">Ps 119:120</a> and another on <a href="http://www.scripturezealot.com/2011/08/02/psalm-119/">Ps 119</a> in general, which includes a link to a free PDF exposition of the Psalm from Charles Bridges.</p>
<p>Also, while at <a href="http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2011/08/11/new-wine-2011/">New Wine</a>, I noticed that one of the new songs we sung borrowed many of its lyrics from Ps 119. The song is called “<a href="http://www.newreleasetuesday.com/lyricsdetail.php?lyrics_id=63255">Like Incense</a>”. I would have liked the chorus to more obviously pick up a theme from the Psalm too, but it is nice to see it being used in modern worship songs.</p>
<p>If you’ve blogged, preached or written a song about Ps 119, do please put a link in the comments below.</p>
<p><strong>God’s Word in Every Verse?</strong></p>
<p>As you are probably aware, Psalm 119 is a meticulously crafted Psalm, with 22 sections, one for each of the letters of the Hebrew alphabet. Each section has 8 verses, each of which starts with the same letter of the alphabet. And almost every verse contains a synonym for the word of God. Here’s a list of the terms I noticed as I worked through the Psalm (in the ESV version):</p>
<ul>
<li>Law</li>
<li>Testimonies</li>
<li>Precepts</li>
<li>Commandments</li>
<li>Rules</li>
<li>Statutes</li>
<li>Your Word(s)</li>
<li>Word of Truth</li>
<li>His / Your Ways</li>
<li>Your promise</li>
<li>Your judgments</li>
<li>A pledge of good</li>
</ul>
<p>This left me with 6 verses that don’t have an obvious reference to God’s word. Now, it may be that the Psalmist felt at liberty to break from his pattern in a few places, but for such a carefully crafted work (did he have OCD?), it seems plausible to me that he thought himself to have referred to God’s word in every verse, even if obliquely in some cases. </p>
<p>The six verses are:</p>
<p><strong>Ps 119:84 </strong><em>How long must your servant endure? When will you judge those who persecute me?     <br /></em>At first glance, there appears to be no reference to God’s word here, but elsewhere (e.g. Ps 119:120) the Psalmist uses God’s “judgments”, and here, in the more literal translations the phrase is “execute judgment”. </p>
<p><strong>Ps 119:90 </strong><em>Your faithfulness endures to all generations; you have established the earth, and it stands fast.</em>    <br />Possibly God’s Word is depicted here as a manifestation of his “faithfulness” &#8211; God’s faithfulness, like his Word, endures forever. Alternatively, the Psalmist may have God’s creative word that spoke the earth into being in this verse.</p>
<p><strong>Ps 119:91 </strong><em>By your appointment they stand this day, for all things are your servants     <br /></em>This one is only an issue in the ESV, since other translations replace “appointment” with “laws”, “regulations”, or “ordinances”. Following on as it does from verse 90, God’s word of creation may be in view still.</p>
<p><strong>Ps 119:121 </strong><em>I have done what is just and right; do not leave me to my oppressors.     <br /></em>Here, doing justice and righteousness is the same as doing what God’s word says. “What is just and right” serves as a summary of the law.</p>
<p><strong>Ps 119:132 </strong><em>Turn to me and be gracious to me, as is your way with those who love your name.     <br /></em>Here the most promising candidate is “your way”, which the NIV translates “as you always do”, and another translation “as you have pledged to do”. In other words, the gracious character of God is testified to in the word of God. The Psalmist is praying for God to act in consistency with his self-revelation.</p>
<p><strong>Ps 119:149 </strong><em>Hear my voice according to your steadfast love; O LORD, according to your justice give me life</em>    <br />Both “steadfast love” and “justice” could be replaced with “word”, but “justice” seems more likely to function as a synonym for God’s word in this verse. And in fact, that is the direction many other translations take, going for words such as “judgments” or “ordinances”. The NIV has “laws”.</p>
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		<title>Taw&#8211;Overflowing with Praise</title>
		<link>http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2011/08/24/tawoverflowing-with-praise/</link>
		<comments>http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2011/08/24/tawoverflowing-with-praise/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 24 Aug 2011 07:52:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Mark Heath</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Psalm 119]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Psalms]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2011/08/24/tawoverflowing-with-praise/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Now that I’m back from Together at Westpoint (TAW), it seems appropriate that I finish off my Psalm 119 series with something about the appropriately named final section, “Taw” – Ps 119:169-176 What is the purpose of reading the Bible? Some people take a very practical view. They view the Scriptures as an instruction book [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Now that I’m back from <a href="http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2011/08/22/together-at-westpoint-2011/">Together at Westpoint</a> (TAW), it seems appropriate that I finish off my <a href="http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/tag/psalm-119/">Psalm 119 series</a> with something about the appropriately named final section, “Taw” – Ps 119:169-176</em></p>
<p>What is the purpose of reading the Bible? Some people take a very <em>practical</em> view. They view the Scriptures as an instruction book for life and read it to find out how they should behave, what they should be doing, and what they need to stop doing. Others take a more <em>intellectual</em> view. They view the Scriptures as the definitive doctrinal handbook and read it to find out what they should believe, to nail down the correct theological framework and to gather ammunition for combating heresy.</p>
<p>Both uses of Scripture are valid, but if that is all we take from the Word of God, something has gone badly wrong. Surely the main purpose of coming to God’s Word is to encounter God himself. To get a glimpse of his glory that drives us to worship. Proper study of the Word always leads to praise and adoration. True theology leads to doxology. If we are left unmoved by our study of the Scriptures, we have missed the point entirely.</p>
<p>This is something that the author of Psalm 119 understood well. Not only did he write a very substantial song all about the glory of God as revealed in his Word, but he also shares his intention to go on singing about what he sees and discovers as he meditates on the Scriptures. For him, time spent in the Word is anything but a dry, academic exercise. The goal of reading the Bible is not to fill our notebooks with interesting observations, but to fill our hearts with such a love for God that we cannot help but overflow with songs of praise.</p>
<blockquote><p>May my lips overflow with praise,      <br />&#160;&#160; for you teach me your decrees.&#160; <br /> May my tongue sing of your word,       <br />&#160;&#160; for all your commands are righteous. (Ps 119:171-172)</p>
</blockquote>
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		<title>Together at Westpoint 2011</title>
		<link>http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2011/08/22/together-at-westpoint-2011/</link>
		<comments>http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2011/08/22/together-at-westpoint-2011/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 22 Aug 2011 17:36:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Mark Heath</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[newfrontiers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Terry Virgo]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2011/08/22/together-at-westpoint-2011/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I got back yesterday from Together at Westpoint, which is a four day Bible week for the churches in the south &#38; south west region of newfrontiers. (It’s the fourth time we’ve been – here’s my reports from 2008, 2009, 2010). After surviving the treacherous driving conditions on the way due to the flash flooding [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I got back yesterday from <a href="http://www.togetheratwestpoint.org.uk/">Together at Westpoint</a>, which is a four day Bible week for the churches in the south &amp; south west region of <a href="http://www.newfrontierstogether.org/">newfrontiers</a>. (It’s the fourth time we’ve been – here’s my reports from <a href="http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2008/08/29/acceler8/">2008</a>, <a href="http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2009/08/31/together-at-accelerate-09/">2009</a>, <a href="http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2010/08/24/together-at-westpoint-2010/">2010</a>). After surviving the treacherous driving conditions on the way due to the <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-dorset-14575270">flash flooding</a> in Bournemouth, we enjoyed surprisingly good weather while we were there. The journeys there and back did allow me to listen to several of the talks from this year’s <a href="http://www.newdaygeneration.org/">newday</a> conference, which despite being aimed at teenagers will benefit listeners of any age.</p>
<p>A disappointment this year was not being able to persuade anyone from our church to come with us, so we joined up with <a href="http://www.familychurchchristchurch.org.uk/">The Family Church, Christchurch</a>, who had been so welcoming of us last year when we camped next to them. One benefit was that I got to play in their church football team. We somehow or other made it to the final before being comprehensively beaten by <a href="http://www.gracechurchchichester.org.uk/">Grace Church, Chichester</a>. My eldest son, Ben, also was in the winning team in the children’s football tournament and hasn’t taken his medal off since.</p>
<p>I got to hear three of the main talks, first from John Groves, who drew out some lessons from Ex 23:20-30 about the way God is leading his people through conquest and conflict. Next I heard <a href="http://www.terryvirgo.org/">Terry Virgo</a> speak from Ezra 1:1-7 and Isaiah 1:7-9 on our identity as “Survivors” whose judgment is past, “Seers” with a vision for the future and “Supporters” whose commitment is in the present. Finally I heard <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/jpsimpkins">Jeremy Simpkins</a> unpacking Gen 49:22 about a fruitful vine, near a spring, whose branches climb over a wall – a prophetic promise fulfilled in Christ, but with relevance for us also as those who are in Christ. All three talks reminded us of the greatness of God and inspired fresh faith for mission.</p>
<p>The remaining three sessions I spent helping out in the kids work. An amazing amount of planning, prayer, and hard work was put in by the superb team that led the work and it was a privilege to be a small part of it and see God at work in the lives of the children. In some ways that was the highlight of the week for me, and I was moved by the dedication and love shown by the team. The theme of the kids work was “mission is possible”, and featured stories of various missionaries past and present.</p>
<p>The Saturday night saw us take up an offering, and Guy Miller declared that he felt we should go for the rather audacious target of £100,000 to fund various projects planned next year. I missed the announcement of the total, so was delighted to read on <a href="http://matthewhosier.blogspot.com/2011/08/onward-christian-soldiers.html">Matt Hosier’s blog</a> that we managed to raise £101,000, not bad for just under 2000 people, many of whom are children. More exciting than knowing that we hit our target is seeing the progress of <a href="http://newfrontiersplanting.org/">church plants</a> we heard about last year, and hearing about new ones in their early stages. My good friend Mark Mould was there who will soon be joining up with the new <a href="http://www.junction13.org/">Junction 13</a> church plant in Eastleigh. I also got to hear from some friends at <a href="http://www.lifesouthampton.org">Life Church Southampton</a> about the exciting developments in their plans to plant an Southampton “eastside” congregation.</p>
<p>Whilst the scale and scope of the “Together at” Bible weeks is more modest than events such as New Wine or Stoneleigh, I love the church planting and mission focus of these events, and think it is vitally important for whole churches to catch a wider vision of what God is doing in our nation and around the world. Hopefully next year I’ll manage to persuade some people from <a href="http://www.kcc.uk.net/">KCC</a> to come along.</p>
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		<title>New Wine 2011</title>
		<link>http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2011/08/11/new-wine-2011/</link>
		<comments>http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2011/08/11/new-wine-2011/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Aug 2011 20:54:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Mark Heath</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[New Wine]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.wordandspirit.co.uk/blog/2011/08/11/new-wine-2011/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I got back this week from New Wine, our 9th time there I think, and by my reckoning I have now spent more than a year of my life under canvas). It was our first time camping with five children, so things were hectic, and the number of seminars we could get to was limited. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I got back this week from <a href="http://www.new-wine.org/">New Wine</a>, our 9th time there I think, and by my reckoning I have now spent more than a year of my life under canvas). It was our first time camping with five children, so things were hectic, and the number of seminars we could get to was limited. Still, thanks to the onsite radio, I was able to catch the main talk most evenings, and a few seminars, in addition to the ones I got to in person. Here’s just a brief flavour of what I got to hear.</p>
<p>As usual, the morning Bible teaching was excellent, this year it was from <a href="http://www.clangathering.org.uk/page/3206/Kenny+Borthwick+">Kenny Borthwick</a>, who worked through John 17. I got to hear a couple of talks by Baroness Caroline Cox, an extraordinary woman of courage and compassion, and heard about the work that is being done by <a href="http://www.hart-uk.org/">HART</a>. I attended two seminars by authors of interesting books – Michael Ward on <a href="http://www.planetnarnia.com/">Planet Narnia</a>, and <a href="http://www.wycliffehall.org.uk/content.asp?id=548">William Donaldson</a> on <a href="http://www.eden.co.uk/word-and-spirit/">Word and Spirit in Leadership</a>, a book I hope to read soon as part of some writing of my own I am doing on the subject of Word and Spirit. It was also nice to see <a href="http://jubileechurchlondon.org/about/our-leaders/">Tope Koleoso</a> from <a href="http://jubileechurchlondon.org/">Jubilee Church</a>, Enfield speaking at one of the sessions. His talk on <a href="http://www.newfrontierstogether.org/Groups/174931/Newfrontiers/Resources/Talks_and_Preaches/Select_Event/Leadership_International_11/Training_Tracks.aspx">demonstrations of the Spirit’s power</a> from the Brighton Together on a Mission conference is well worth hearing.</p>
<p>I also got a chance to briefly meet up with Simon Ponsonby, who somehow managed to do nine talks during the week, mostly from his <a href="http://www.staldates.org.uk/BrowseBySpeaker.asp?intPreacher=153">Romans series</a> he is preaching through at St Aldates (well worth listening to if you get a chance). We had an interesting discussion on Romans 7. Simon is convinced that it refers to Paul’s experience as a believer. My take is that it represents the battle we experience trying to fight sin without relying on the power of the indwelling Spirit, which Paul seems to deliberately leave out of the picture, before introducing it in Romans 8. </p>
<p>Simon also takes a view on the law very similar to the “<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Covenant_Theology">New Covenant Theology</a>” position, in which it is argued that the OT law is completely abrogated for the Christian, and replaced with the law of Christ. This obviously rejects the common threefold distinction of “moral, civil and ceremonial” or other similar schemes for dividing the law up into the temporary and the perpetually binding, as well as dispensing (I think) of two of Calvin’s three uses of the law. It is a view I have some sympathy for (and still have the <a href="http://www.amazon.com/New-Covenant-Theology-Tom-Wells/dp/1928965113">Wells and Zaspel book</a> on my wishlist), without being 100% convinced yet. However, I still believe that there is “paradigmatic value” in all of the OT laws, since all Scripture is God-breathed and profitable for us. To say that the law’s only function is to show our sin and need of a saviour, seems a little too weak to me. Maybe that is a topic for a separate blog post another day.</p>
<p>As usual, it was a privilege to mingle with a like-minded, but slightly different stream to <a href="http://www.newfrontierstogether.org/">newfrontiers</a> and see what God is doing in and through them. Next up for us is the <a href="http://www.togetheratwestpoint.org.uk/">Together at Westpoint</a> regional camping event, at which <a href="http://www.terryvirgo.org/">Terry Virgo</a> is the guest speaker, which should also be good.</p>
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